Hyperpigmentation

Hyperpigmentation is a common skin concern that is caused by an overproduction of melanin. It is characterised by the appearance of darker patches, spots or areas on the skin. It can appear on the face, hands, arms, back, and chest.

There are several common causes of hyperpigmentation, including sun exposure, hormonal changes, skin trauma, and certain medications. Sun exposure can cause darker patches of skin due to an increase in melanin production as a result of UV exposure. Hormonal changes can also cause an increase in melanin production, particularly during pregnancy. Skin trauma, such as cuts, scratches or burns, can also cause darker patches of skin. Certain medications, such as antibiotics and birth control pills can also contribute.